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Gastroenterology / Review
Roadmap for elimination of gastric cancer in Korea
David Y. Graham
Korean J Intern Med. 2015;30(2):133-139. Published online February 27, 2015
Most gastric cancers are caused by infection with the common human bacterial pathogen, Helicobacter pylori. It is now accepted that gastric cancer can be prevented and virtually eliminated by H. pylori eradication and this knowledge was responsible for country-wide H. pylori era..
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Hemato-oncology / Review
Recent advances in treatment of aplastic anemia
Seung Hwan Shin, Sung Eun Lee, Jong Wook Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2014;29(6):713-726. Published online October 31, 2014
Recent advances in the treatment of aplastic anemia (AA) made most of patients to expect to achieve a long-term survival. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) from HLA-matched sibling donor (MSD-SCT) is a preferred first-line treatment option for younger patients with severe or very severe AA,..
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Gastroenterology / Review
Newer treatments for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Myeong Jun Song, Si Hyun Bae
Korean J Intern Med. 2014;29(2):149-155. Published online February 27, 2014
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. The only curative treatment modalities for HCC are surgery, percutaneous ablation, and liver transplantation. Unfortunately, the majority of patients have unresectable disease at diagnosis. Therefore, effective treatment opt..
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Case Report
Duodenal adenocarcinoma following a
neuroendocrine tumor in the duodenum
Bun Kim, Ji Hye Huh, Youngsook Kim, Moon Jae Chung, Jeong Youp Park, Si Young Song, Seung Woo Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2014;29(1):96-100. Published online January 2, 2014
Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma is a rare malignant neoplasm accounting for
0.3% of all gastrointestinal tract carcinomas. We herein present one case of duodenal
adenocarcinoma after duodenal neuroendocrine carcinoma. Poorly differentiated
duodenal neuroendocrine carcinoma with liver metastasis (..
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Microbiology / Review
Counteracting the enzymatic activity of dipeptidylpeptidase 4 for potential therapeutic advantage, with an emphasis on cord blood transplantation
Hal E. Broxmeyer
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(6):639-645. Published online October 29, 2013
Dipeptidylpeptidase (DPP) 4, also known as CD26, is an enzyme present on the surface of a number of different cell types. It is also found within cells and as a soluble protein in body fluids. It can specifically truncate proteins at the penultimate N-terminus residue for some amino acids, such a..
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Gastroenterology / Review
Current status of chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced biliary tract cancer
Takashi Sasaki, Hiroyuki Isayama, Yousuke Nakai, Kazuhiko Koike
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(5):515-524. Published online August 14, 2013
Chemotherapy is indispensable for the treatment of advanced biliary tract cancer. Recently, reports regarding first-line chemotherapy have increased, and first-line chemotherapy treatment has become gradually more sophisticated. Gemcitabine and cisplatin combination therapy (or gemcitabine and ox..
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Pulmonology / Original Article
The start of chemotherapy until the end of radiotherapy in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer
Kyoung Ju Lee, Eun Joo Lee, Gyu Young Hur, Sang Yeub Lee, Je Hyeong Kim, Chol Shin, Jae Jeong Shim, Kwang Ho In, Kyung Ho Kang, Se Hwa Yoo, Sung Yong Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(4):449-455. Published online July 1, 2013
Background/AimsChemotherapy combined with radiation therapy is the standard treatment for limited stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC). Although numerous studies indicate that the overall duration of chemoradiotherapy is the most relevant predictor of outcome, the optimal ch..
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Hemato-oncology / Review
Clinical applications of mesenchymal stem cells
Nayoun Kim, Seok-Goo Cho
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(4):387-402. Published online July 1, 2013
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are self-renewing, multipotent progenitor cells with multilineage potential to differentiate into cell types of mesodermal origin, such as adipocytes, osteocytes, and chondrocytes. In addition, MSCs can migrate to sites of inflammation and exert potent immunosuppress..
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Hemato-oncology / Original Article
Third-line docetaxel chemotherapy for recurrent and metastatic gastric cancer
Ji Hyun Lee, Sung-Hyun Kim, Sung Yong Oh, Suee Lee, Hojin Lee, Hye Jung Lee, Hyo-Jin Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(3):314-321. Published online May 1, 2013
Background/AimsTo determine the efficacy and toxicity of docetaxel as a third-line therapy for patients with relapsed gastric cancer who have undergone modified oxaliplatin-fluorouracil (m-FOLFOX)-4 and modified irinotecan-fluorouracil (m-FOLFIRI) regimens.
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Hemato-oncology / Review
Diagnosis and therapy of multiple myeloma
Antonio Palumbo, Chiara Cerrato
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(3):263-273. Published online May 1, 2013
Many advances in the treatment of multiple myeloma have been made due to the use of transplantation and the introduction of novel agents including thalidomide, lenalidomide, and bortezomib. The first step is recognizing the symptoms and starting prompt treatment. Different strategies should be se..
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Hemato-oncology / Review
Molecular targeted therapy for advanced gastric cancer
Jong Gwang Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(2):149-155. Published online February 27, 2013
Although medical treatment has been shown to improve quality of life and prolong survival, no significant progress has been made in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer (AGC) within the last two decades. Thus, the optimum standard first-line chemotherapy regimen for AGC remains debatable, and..
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Original Article
Clinical Features of Patients on Home Oxygen Therapy Due to Chronic Respiratory Failure at One University Hospital
Kyoung Hee Kim, Tae Yun Park, Eun Sun Kim, Keun Bum Chung, Sang-Min Lee, Jae-Joon Yim, Chul-Gyu Yoo, Young Whan Kim, Sung Koo Han, Seok-Chul Yang
Korean J Intern Med. 2012;27(3):311-316. Published online September 1, 2012
Background/AimsHome oxygen therapy (HOT) costs a great deal every year and demand for the service is growing. In Korea, health insurance has covered HOT since November 1, 2006. The objective of this study was to evaluate clinical features of patients who used long-term HOT due..
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Original Article
Role of Photodynamic Therapy in the Palliation of Obstructing Esophageal Cancer
Hyeon Young Yoon, Young Koog Cheon, Hye Jin Choi, Chan Sup Shim
Korean J Intern Med. 2012;27(3):278-284. Published online September 1, 2012
Background/AimsThe aim of this non-randomized study was to determine the role of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in a multimodal approach for the palliation of advanced esophageal carcinoma. MethodsTwenty consecutive patients with obstructing esophag..
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Review
Practical Treatments for Constipation in Korea
Kyung-Sik Park, Suck-Chei Choi, Moo-In Park, Jeong-Eun Shin, Kee-Wook Jung, Seong-Eun Kim, Tae-Hee Lee, Hoon-Sup Koo,
Korean J Intern Med. 2012;27(3):262-270. Published online September 1, 2012
Constipation is a digestive symptom that is frequently seen in clinical practice. Its prevalence has been reported to be 2% to 20%, depending on geographical region. Despite the rapid development of medical science, systematic studies on constipation have been rarely conducted in Korea. Recently,..
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Case Report
Development of Brugada Syndrome Following Photodynamic Therapy in a Patient with Cholangiocarcinoma
Duk Won Bang, Min Su Hyon, Young Duk Cho, Sung Koo Kim, Young Joo Kwon
Korean J Intern Med. 2012;27(1):95-97. Published online February 28, 2012
Brugada syndrome can be unmasked by several conditions including a febrile state, marked leukocytosis, and electrolyte disturbances. Herein, we describe a 62-year-old man with cholangiocarcinoma in the first reported case of Brugada syndrome onset following photodynamic therapy.
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Original Article
Feasibility of Non-TBI Conditioning with Busulfan and Fludarabine for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Lymphoid Malignancy
Ho Cheol Shin, Yoo Jin Lee, Joon Ho Joon Ho, Soo Jung Lee, Byung Woog Kang, Yee Soo Chae, Jong Gwang Kim, Jun Young Choi, Jong Won Seo, Yu Kyung Kim, Jang Soo Suh, Sang Kyun Sohn
Korean J Intern Med. 2012;27(1):72-83. Published online February 28, 2012
Background/AimsThis retrospective study evaluated the transplantation outcomes of patients with adult lymphoid malignancies who received chemotherapy-based conditioning with busulfan and fludarabine (BuFlu) and busulfan and cyclophosphamide (BuCy2). Method..
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Review
Optimization of Stent Deployment by Intravascular Ultrasound
Hyuck-Jun Yoon, Seung-Ho Hur
Korean J Intern Med. 2012;27(1):30-38. Published online February 28, 2012
Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is a useful diagnostic method that provides valuable information in addition to angiography regarding the coronary vessel lumen, dimensions, plaque burden, and characteristics. The major use of IVUS in coronary intervention is to guide interventional strategies and..
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Review
Recent Advances in Mechanisms and Treatments of Airway Remodeling in Asthma: A Message from the Bench Side to the Clinic
Jae Youn Cho
Korean J Intern Med. 2011;26(4):367-383. Published online November 28, 2011
Airway remodeling in asthma is a result of persistent inflammation and epithelial damage in response to repetitive injury. Recent studies have identified several important mediators associated with airway remodeling in asthma, including transforming growth factor-β, interleukin (IL)-5, basic fib..
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Case Report
Application of Helical Tomotherapy for Two Cases of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Joon Sung Kim, Chan Ran You, Jeong Won Jang, Si-Hyun Bae, Jong Yong Choi, Seung Kew Yoon, Chul Seung Kay
Korean J Intern Med. 2011;26(2):201-206. Published online June 1, 2011
The role of radiotherapy in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been limited to date, because the liver has a low tolerance to radiation. However, reconstructing tumors and surrounding organs via a three-dimensional conformal planning system can avoid excess radiotherapy exposure ..
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Original Article
Endoscopic Cryotherapy of Lung and Bronchial Tumors: A Systematic Review
Seon-Heui Lee, Won-Jung Choi, Sook-Whan Sung, Young-Kyoon Kim, Chi-Hong Kim, Jae-Il Zo, Kwang-Joo Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2011;26(2):137-144. Published online June 1, 2011
Background/AimsWe made a systematic review and evaluation of endoscopic cryotherapy of endobronchial tumors, investigating safety and efficacy. MethodsQualified studies regarding endoscopic cryotherapy of lung tumors were systemically evaluated ..
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