|
Pulmonology
Association between blood pressure, inflammation and spirometry parameters in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Sulhattin Arslan, Gürsel Yildiz, Levent Özdemir, Erdal Kaysoydu, Bülent Özdemir
Korean J Intern Med. 2019;34(1):108-115. Published online November 16, 2018
Background/Aims: Many systems including the cardiovascular system (ischemic heart diseases, heart failure, and hypertension) may act as comorbidities that can be seen during the course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Comorbidities affect the severity and prognosis of COPD negatively..
|
|
|
Cardiology
Olmesartan is not associated with the risk of enteropathy: a Korean nationwide observational
cohort study
Seng Chan You, Hojun Park, Dukyong Yoon, Sooyoung Park, Boyoung Joung, Rae Woong Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2019;34(1):90-98. Published online November 27, 2017
Background/Aims: Olmesartan, a widely used angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), has been linked to sprue-like enteropathy. No cases of olmesartan-associated enteropathy have been reported in Northeast Asia. We investigated the associations between olmesartan and other ARBs and the incidence of ent..
|
|
|
Gastroenterology
Development, validation, and application of a novel tool to measure disease-related knowledge in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Hyuk Yoon, Suk-Kyun Yang, Hoonsub So, Ko Eun Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Sung-Ae Jung, Joong Haeng Choh, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim, Dong Ho Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2019;34(1):81-89. Published online November 29, 2017
Background/Aims: The Crohn’s and Colitis Knowledge (CCKNOW) score does not reflect updated knowledge relating to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of this study was to develop, validate, and apply a novel tool to measure disease-related knowledge in IBD patients.
Methods: A questionnaire ..
|
|
|
The usefulness of fecal calprotectin in assessing inflammatory bowel disease activity
Yang Woon Lee, Kang-Moon Lee, Ji Min Lee, Yoon Yung Chung, Dae Bum Kim, Yeon Ji Kim, Woo Chul Chung, Chang-Nyol Paik
Korean J Intern Med. 2019;34(1):72-80. Published online January 20, 2018
Background/Aims: Fecal calprotectin (FC) is known to correlate with disease activity and can be used as a predictor for relapse or treatment response in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We evaluated the usefulness of FC as a biomarker for disease activity in patients with IBD using both enzyme-link..
|
|
|
Cardiology
Management plans for populations with normal-to-hypertensive blood pressures:
risks and benefits of antihypertensive drug treatment in populations previously defined as
having high-normal blood pressure
Sungha Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2019;34(1):44-49. Published online December 28, 2018
Recent changes in American and European guidelines on the management of arterial hypertension have caused a considerable shift in the landscape of hypertension management. The 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association/American Society of Hypertension guideline recommends an offi..
|
|
|
Rheumatology
Systemic review: agreement between the latent tuberculosis screening tests among patients with rheumatic diseases
Junhee Pyo, Soo-Kyung Cho, Dam Kim, Yoon-Kyoung Sung
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(6):1241-1251. Published online December 28, 2017
Background/Aims: To estimate the level of agreement and positivity rates of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) tests prior to the use of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors in relation to underlying rheumatic diseases and endemic tuberculosis levels.
Methods: The Ovid-Medline, Embase, and Coch..
|
|
|
Red blood cell distribution width is useful in discriminating adult onset Still’s disease and sepsis within 24 hours after hospitalization
Hee-Jin Park, Jungsik Song, Yong-Beom Park, Soo-Kon Lee, Sang-Won Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(6):1234-1240. Published online August 25, 2017
Background/Aims: Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is a value representing the heterogeneity in the size of red blood cell, and it is usually used in distinguishing types of anaemia. Recently, it was reported that it could reflect the burden of inflammation in diverse diseases and their progno..
|
|
|
Gastroenterology
Clinical significance of radiation-induced liver disease after stereotactic body radiation therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma
Baek Gyu Jun, Young Don Kim, Gab Jin Cheon, Eun Seog Kim, Eunjin Jwa, Sang Gyune Kim, Young Seok Kim, Boo Sung Kim, Soung Won Jeong, Jae Young Jang, Sae Hwan Lee, Hong Soo Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(6):1093-1102. Published online August 28, 2017
Background/Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate parameters that predict radiation-induced liver disease (RILD) following stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to identify the clinical significance of RILD.
Methods: We retrospectively rev..
|
|
|
Hemato-oncology
Third-party regulatory T cells prevent murine acute graft-versus-host disease
Jung-Yeon Lim, Keon-Il Im, Yunejin Song, Nayoun Kim, Young-Sun Nam, Young-Woo Jeon, Seok-Goo Cho
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(5):980-989. Published online October 19, 2017
Background/Aims: Adoptive therapy with regulatory T (Treg) cells to prevent graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) would benefit from a strategy to improve homing to the sites of inflammation following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Although donor-derived Treg cells have mainly been used ..
|
|
|
Pulmonology
Use of serology and polymerase chain reaction to detect atypical respiratory pathogens during acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chi Young Jung, Yeoung Hun Choe, Sang Yeub Lee, Woo Jin Kim, Jong Deog Lee, Seung Won Ra, Eu Gene Choi, Jae Seung Lee, Myung Jae Park, Ju Ock Na
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(5):941-951. Published online June 25, 2018
Background/Aims: To use serological and multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays to examine sputum samples from patients experiencing acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) for the presence of atypical pathogens, including Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia pneumo..
|
|
|
Gastroenterology
Disparity in Crohn’s disease activity between home and clinics is associated with unscheduled hospital visits due to disease flares
Eun Soo Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Byung Ik Jang, Kyeong Ok Kim, Eun Young Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Seong Woo Jeon, Sang Gyu Kwak; on behalf of Crohn’s and Colitis Association in Daegu-Gyeongbuk (CCAiD)
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(5):902-910. Published online January 17, 2018
Background/Aims: E-health technologies have been implemented for the management of Crohn’s disease (CD). We aimed to identify differences between patient activities at home and at routine clinic visits using a web-based self-reporting CD symptom diary (CDSD) and to determine the impact of this dis..
|
|
|
Cardiology
Percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with multi-vessel coronary artery disease: a focus on physiology
Yun-Kyeong Cho, Chang-Wook Nam
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(5):851-859. Published online March 21, 2018
Multi-vessel coronary artery disease (MVD) frequently features ambiguous or intermediate lesions that may be both serial and complex, suggesting that multiple regions require revascularization. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is associated with various challenges such as appropriate identif..
|
|
|
Gastroenterology
Immunoglobulin G4-related sclerosing cholangitis
George Goodchild, Stephen P. Pereira, George Webster
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(5):841-850. Published online July 27, 2018
Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic fibroinflammatory condition of which IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-SC) is the biliary manifestation. In this review, we provide an overview of IgG4-RD, with a focus on the biliary manifestations. In particular, we describe the imp..
|
|
|
Pulmonology
Clinical significance of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Woo Ho Ban, Hyeon Hui Kang, In Kyoung Kim, Jick Hwan Ha, Hyonsoo Joo, Jong Min Lee, Jeong Uk Lim, Sang Haak Lee, Chin Kook Rhee
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(4):745-752. Published online March 13, 2018
Background/Aims: Several studies have identified a role for nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) in the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the relationship between the plasma Nrf2 level and the extent of systemic inflammation associated with COPD stat..
|
|
|
Cardiology
Use of hypnotics and the risk of or mortality from heart disease: a meta-analysis of observational studies
Young-Hyo Kim, Hong-Bae Kim, Do-Hyoung Kim, Ja-Young Kim, Hyun-Young Shin
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(4):727-736. Published online August 28, 2017
Background/Aims: Some observational epidemiologic studies have reported conflicting results on the relationship between hypnotics use and the risk of developing and/or dying from heart disease. We investigated these associations using a meta-analysis of available literatures.
Methods: We searched t..
|
|
|
Rheumatology
Baseline extent of damage predicts spinal radiographic progression in Korean patients with ankylosing spondylitis treated with golimumab
Jeong Seok Lee, Yeong Wook Song, Tae Hwan Kim, Won Tae Chung, Seung Geun Lee, Sung Hwan Park, Gwan Gyu Song, Dae Young Yu, Stephen Xu, Eun Young Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(3):622-628. Published online January 20, 2017
Background/Aims: For patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), golimumab has consistent efficacy in controlling disease activity over 5 years but its benefit in preventing radiographic progression was less clear at 4 years. To predict radiographic progression, we analyzed the baseline characteristi..
|
|
|
Atorvastatin inhibits osteoclast differentiation by suppressing NF-κB and MAPK signaling during IL-1β-induced osteoclastogenesis
Won-Seok Lee, Eun-Gyeong Lee, Myung-Soon Sung, Yun-Jung Choi, Wan-Hee Yoo
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(2):397-406. Published online March 28, 2017
Background/Aims: To define the effect of statins on interleukin 1β (IL-1β)-induced osteoclastogenesis and elucidate the underlying mechanisms.
Methods: Bone marrow cells were obtained from 5-week-old male ICR (Institute for Cancer Research) mice, and they were cultured to differentiate them into ..
|
|
|
Endocrinology-metabolism
Compound K attenuates glucose intolerance and hepatic steatosis through AMPK-dependent pathways in type 2 diabetic OLETF rats
Yoo-Cheol Hwang, Da-Hee Oh, Moon Chan Choi, Sang Yeoul Lee, Kyu-Jeong Ahn, Ho-Yeon Chung, Sung-Jig Lim, Sung Hyun Chung, In-Kyung Jeong
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(2):347-355. Published online February 1, 2017
Background/Aims: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with insulin resistance. Compound K (CK) is the final metabolite of panaxadiol ginsenosides that have been shown to exert antidiabetic effects. However, the molecular mechanism of the antidiabetic effects in the liver have not been elu..
|
|
|
Rheumatology
New insights into the role of renal resident cells in the pathogenesis of lupus nephritis
Seung-Ki Kwok, George C. Tsokos
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(2):284-289. Published online January 12, 2018
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, is characterized by the production of autoantibodies and end-organ damage. Lupus nephritis affects up to 70% of patients with SLE and is the most critical predictor of morbidity and mortality. The immunopathogenesis of SL..
|
|
|
Infectious diseases
Infectious complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: current status and future perspectives in Korea
Sung-Yeon Cho, Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Dong-Gun Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(2):256-276. Published online February 27, 2018
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is a treatment for hematologic malignancies, immune deficiencies, or genetic diseases, ect. Recently, the number of HSCTs performed in Korea has increased and the outcomes have improved. However, infectious complications account for most of the morbidit..
|
|
|
