Brief Communications |
Original Article
Clinical implication and risk factor of pneumonia development in mild coronavirus disease 2019 patients
Hyun Woo Lee, Seo-Young Yoon, Jung-Kyu Lee, Tae Yeon Park, Deog Kyeom Kim, Hee Soon Chung, Eun Young Heo
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):1-10. Published online December 1, 2020
Background/Aims: Although a majority of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases were characterized as mild, data assessing the development of pneumonia in mild COVID-19 patients are limited. We aimed to examine the effect of pneumonia development on the clinical course of mild COVID-19 in hospital..
|
|
Rapid Communication
Dynamics of viral load and anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in patients with positive RT-PCR results after recovery from COVID-19
Kyoung-Ho Song, Dong-Min Kim, Hyunju Lee, Sin Young Ham, Sang-Min Oh, Hyeonju Jeong, Jongtak Jung, Chang Kyung Kang, Ji Young Park, Yu Min Kang, Ji-Yeon Kim, Jeong Su Park, Kyoung Un Park, Eu Suk Kim, Hong Bin Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):11-14. Published online November 25, 2020
Recently, the number of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who have tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), via the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, after recovery has increased; this has caused a dilemma regardin..
|
|
Reviews |
Acute pancreatitis and diabetes mellitus: a review
Allyson Richardson, Walter G. Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):15-24. Published online December 4, 2020
Diabetes following acute pancreatitis (AP) is becoming increasingly recognized. It is unclear what subtype of diabetes mellitus (DM) occurs; however, type 3c diabetes mellitus (T3cDM) is gaining increasing recognition. T3cDM has differing pathophysiology than other subtypes of DM and therefore diffe..
|
|
Gallstone pancreatitis: general clinical approach and the role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Shanker Kundumadam, Evan L. Fogel, Mark Andrew Gromski
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):25-31. Published online January 1, 2021
Gallstones account for majority of acute pancreatitis in the Western world. Increase in number and smaller size of the stones increases the risk for biliary pancreatitis. In addition to features of acute pancreatitis, these patients also have cholestatic clinical picture. Fluid therapy and enteral n..
|
|
The role of endoscopic therapy in the minimally invasive management of pancreatic necrosis
Jeffrey James Easler
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):32-44. Published online January 1, 2021
Pancreatic necrosis is among the most frequently encountered local complications of acute pancreatitis and associates with severe disease. Infected pancreatic necrosis further enhances the risk for morbidity and mortality. Pancreatic fluid collections that result from pancreatic necrosis evolve from..
|
|
The 2020 revision of the guidelines for the management of myeloproliferative neoplasms
Sung-Yong Kim, Sung Hwa Bae, Soo-Mee Bang, Ki-Seong Eom, Junshik Hong, Seongsoo Jang, Chul Won Jung, Hee-Jin Kim, Ho Young Kim, Min Kyoung Kim, Soo-Jeong Kim, Yeung-Chul Mun, Seung-Hyun Nam, Jinny Park, Jong-Ho Won, Chul Won Choi
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):45-62. Published online December 4, 2020
In 2016, the World Health Organization revised the diagnostic criteria for myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) based on the discovery of disease-driving genetic aberrations and extensive analysis of the clinical characteristics of patients with MPNs. Recent studies have suggested that additional som..
|
|
Editorials |
A new perspective on calcium channel blockers in vasospastic angina
Hack-Lyoung Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):63-64. Published online January 1, 2021
|
|
|
Original Articles |
Gastroenterology
Gastroprotective effects of irsogladine maleate on ethanol/hydrochloric acid induced gastric ulcers in mice
Seong Chun Kwon, Ji Hoon Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):67-75. Published online December 20, 2019
Background/Aims: This study was conducted to investigate the inhibitory effect of irsogladine maleate (IM) on gastric ulcers induced by ethanol and hydrochloric acid (HCl).
Methods: Mice were pretreated with IM for 1 hours before ulcer induction. Gastric ulcers were induced by oral administration o..
|
|
Role of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in prevention of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus from mother to child: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Young-Sun Lee, Ha Seok Lee, Ji Hoon Kim, Sung Won Chang, Myung Han Hyun, Haein Bak, Sehwa Kim, Min-jin Lee, Chan Uk Lee, Young Kul Jung, Yeon Seok Seo, Hyung Joon Yim, Jong Eun Yeon, Soon Ho Um, Kwan Soo Byun
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):76-85. Published online December 31, 2019
Background/Aims: To prevent the perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) from mother to child, administration of an antiviral agent during pregnancy has been attempted in women who are either hepatitis B e antigen positive or have a high viral load. In this systematic review and meta-analys..
|
|
The quality of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease information resources for patients on the internet in Korea
In Tae So, Yoo Jin Lee, Hye In Jung, Jae Seok Hwang, Byoung Kuk Jang
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):86-96. Published online July 31, 2019
Background/Aims: Many patients uses the internet to obtain information about their diseases. However, there is increasing concern regarding the quality of internet information. Thus, we aimed to systematically evaluate the quality of websites containing educational information about non-alcoholic fat..
|
|
Risk for metabolic syndrome in the population with visceral fat area measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis
Han Ho Jeon, Yong Kang Lee, Dong Hyun Kim, Haeyong Pak, Sang Yun Shin, Jeong Hun Seo
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):97-105. Published online April 29, 2020
Background/Aims: To investigate whether visceral fat area (VFA) measured by bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) was associated with metabolic syndrome in subjects with and without obesity.
Methods: A total 23,202 participants who underwent medical check-ups were assessed. Participants were stratif..
|
|
Cardiology
Clinical characteristics of spontaneous coronary artery dissection in young female patients with acute myocardial infarction in Korea
Yongcheol Kim, Xiongyi Han, Youngkeun Ahn, Min Chul Kim, Doo Sun Sim, Young Joon Hong, Ju Han Kim, Myung Ho Jeong
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):106-113. Published online July 18, 2019
Background/Aims: We aimed to evaluate the prevalence, characteristics, and clinical outcomes of spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) in young female patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).
Methods: We identified 8,250 patients diagnosed with AMI who underwent coronary angiogram fr..
|
|
Comparative occurrence of ischemic stroke with the rhythm versus rate control strategy in a national prospective cohort of atrial fibrillation
Jae Guk Kim, Young Soo Lee, Ki-Woon Kang, Eue-Keun Choi, Myung-Jin Cha, Jung-Myung Lee, Jin-Bae Kim, Junbeom Park, Jin-Kyu Park, Tae-Hoon Kim, Jae-Sun Uhm, Jaemin Shim, Jun Kim, HyungWook Park, Changsoo Kim, Boyoung Joung
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):114-123. Published online October 14, 2019
Background/Aims: Comparative occurrence of ischemic stroke for rhythm versus rate control strategy in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) is still inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the rhythm control strategy is associated with a lower risk of isch..
|
|
Comparison of calcium-channel blockers for long-term clinical outcomes in patients with vasospastic angina
Sung Eun Kim, Sang-Ho Jo, Seung Hwan Han, Kwan Yong Lee, Sung Ho Her, Min-Ho Lee, Won-Woo Seo, Seong-Sik Cho, Sang Hong Baek
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):124-134. Published online February 24, 2020
Background/Aims: Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are the most widely prescribed medication for patients with vasospastic angina (VA). However, few studies have compared the prognosis of VA patients who are prescribed different CCBs.
Methods: We enrolled 2,960 patients who received provocation test ..
|
|
Pulmonology
Validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale
Hyonsoo Joo, Hyeon Hui Kang, Hwa Sik Moon, Sang Haak Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):135-144. Published online February 24, 2020
Background/Aims: This study evaluated the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale (WSWS-K) for use in clinical practice and research on Korean smokers.
Methods: The Wisconsin Smoking Withdrawal Scale was translated into Korean and then back-translate..
|
|
Effect of corticosteroid therapy in the early phase of acute respiratory distress syndrome: a propensity-matched cohort study
Moon Seong Baek, Yunkyoung Lee, Sang-Bum Hong, Chae-Man Lim, Younsuck Koh, Jin Won Huh
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):145-153. Published online March 5, 2020
Background/Aims: It is unclear whether corticosteroid use in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) improves survival. This study aimed to investigate whether the administration of corticosteroids to patients in the early phase of moderate to severe ARDS is associated with improved..
|
|
Endocrinology-metabolism
Incidence and risk factors for osteoporotic fractures in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus versus matched controls
Chang Seong Kim, Kyung-Do Han, Jin Hyung Jung, Hong Sang Choi, Eun Hui Bae, Seong Kwon Ma, Soo Wan Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):154-163. Published online June 26, 2019
Background/Aims: Despite recent improvements in the quality of life of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), osteoporosis, and osteoporotic fractures are one of the major complications of SLE. Furthermore, limited data are available on the incidence and predictor of osteoporotic fracture..
|
|
Nephrology
Usefulness of BK virus-specific interferon-γ enzyme-linked immunospot assay for predicting the outcome of BK virus infection in kidney transplant recipients
Hyunjoo Bae, Do Hyun Na, Ji-Yeun Chang, Ki Hyun Park, Ji Won Min, Eun Jeong Ko, Hyeyoung Lee, Chul Woo Yang, Byung Ha Chung, Eun-Jee Oh
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):164-174. Published online April 3, 2020
Background/Aims: To investigate if BK virus (BKV)-specific T cell immunity measured by an interferon-γ enzyme-linked immunospot (ELISPOT) assay can predict the outcome of BK virus infection in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Methods: We included 68 KTRs with different viremia status (no virem..
|
|
Hemato-oncology
Role of concurrent chemoradiation on locally advanced unresectable adenoid cystic carcinoma
Hyerim Ha, Bhumsuk Keam, Chan-Young Ock, Tae Min Kim, Jin Ho Kim, Eun-Jae Chung, Seong Keun Kwon, Soon-Hyun Ahn, Hong-Gyun Wu, Myung-Whun Sung, Dae Seog Heo
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):175-181. Published online March 30, 2020
Background/Aims: Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare salivary gland tumor characterized by indolence, with a high rate of local recurrence and distant metastasis. This study aimed to investigate the effect of concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) on locally advanced unresectable ACC.
Methods: We re..
|
|
Maintenance chemotherapy after 6 cycles of platinum-doublet regimen in anthracycline-and taxane-pretreated metastatic breast cancer
Eun Kyo Joung, Ji Hyun Yang, Sooeun Oh, Se Jun Park, Jieun Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):182-193. Published online February 28, 2020
Background/Aims: Sequential monotherapy is recommended for anthracycline-and taxane-resistant metastatic breast cancer (MBC), but combination chemotherapy is considered in patients with visceral crisis. Cisplatin-doublet chemotherapy is a combination regimen for MBC, but prolonged treatment is chall..
|
|
Treatment outcome and prognostic factors of Korean patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a multicenter retrospective study
Yunsuk Choi, Jung-Hee Lee, Chul Won Jung, Jae-Cheol Jo, Jin Seok Kim, Inho Kim, Silvia Park, June-won Cheong, Sang-Hyuk Park, Sung-Yong Kim, Hong-Ghi Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):194-204. Published online April 14, 2020
Background/Aims: Compared with Western countries, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) rarely occurs in Asia and has different clinical characteristics. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics, treatment outcomes, and prognostic significance of Korean patients with CLL.
Methods: We re..
|
|
Infectious diseases
Ongoing outbreak of human adenovirus-associated acute respiratory illness in the Republic of Korea military, 2013 to 2018
Jae-Hoon Ko, Hyeong-taek Woo, Hong Sang Oh, Song Mi Moon, Joon Young Choi, Jeong Uk Lim, Donghoon Kim, Junsu Byun, Soon-Hwan Kwon, Daeyoun Kang, Jung Yeon Heo, Kyong Ran Peck
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):205-213. Published online September 5, 2019
Background/Aims: Human adenovirus type 55 (HAdV-55), an emerging epidemic strain, has caused several large outbreaks in the Korean military since 2014, and HAdV-associated acute respiratory illness (HAdV-ARI) has been continuously reported thereafter.
Methods: To evaluate the epidemiologic characte..
|
|
Rheumatology
Association of body composition with disease activity and disability in rheumatoid arthritis
Kyeong Min Son, Seong Hun Kang, Young Il Seo, Hyun Ah Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):214-222. Published online May 15, 2020
Background/Aims: To explore the associations between body composition and pain, disease activity, and disability in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Methods: The study enrolled 335 patients with RA and underwent body composition measurement with an InBody analyzer. The associations of body mass index (BM..
|
|
Correspondences |
|
|
Images of interest |
Total ankylosis of the bilateral hand and wrist joints in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis
Shin-Gil Kim, Kyung-Ann Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):226-227. Published online September 16, 2020
|
|
Unusual case of abdominal wall pseudohernia in a patient with acute constipation
Tae Hee Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):228-229. Published online June 19, 2020
|
|
|
Renal coloboma syndrome with epilepsy
Jitong Li, Cuihua Liu
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):232-233. Published online September 18, 2020
|
|
Corrigendum |
Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in rheumatoid arthritis patients: a single-center experience in South Korea
Doo-Ho Lim, Yong-Gil Kim, Tae Sun Shim, Kyung-Wook Jo, Byeongzu Ghang, Soo Min Ahn, Seokchan Hong, Chang-Keun Lee, Bin Yoo
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(1):234-234. Published online January 1, 2021
|
|
|