Cardiology
Identification of novel variants for complicating cardiac disease in the scrub typhus infection using whole genome sequencing
Ki-Woon Kang, Kyung-Won Hong, Seong-Kyu Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2023;38(6):865-871. Published online November 1, 2023
Background/Aims: Scrub typhus infection has been known to complicate cardiovascular diseases mainly attributing to high mortality. Genetic susceptibility loci for complicating cardiac diseases such as atrial fibrillation, heart failure, and ischemic heart disease identified by genomic study have bee..
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Clinical efficacy of angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor in de novo heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
Su Yeong Park, Min Gyu Kong, Inki Moon, Hyun Woo Park, Hyung-Oh Choi, Hye Sun Seo, Yoon Haeng Cho, Nae-Hee Lee, Kwan Yong Lee, Ho-Jun Jang, Je Sang Kim, Ik Jun Choi, Jon Suh
Korean J Intern Med. 2023;38(5):692-703. Published online August 31, 2023
Background/Aims: We aimed to analyze the efficacy of angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) by the disease course of heart failure (HF).
Methods: We evaluated 227 patients with HF in a multi-center retrospective cohort that included those with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤..
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Role of cardiac imaging in management of heart failure
So Ree Kim, Seong-Mi Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2023;38(5):607-619. Published online August 29, 2023
The significant advancement in cardiac imaging in recent years led to improved diagnostic accuracy in identifying the specific causes of heart failure and also provided physicians with guidelines for appropriately managing patients with heart failure. Diseases that were once considered rare are now ..
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Advanced heart failure: a contemporary approach
Kyeong-Hyeon Chun, Seok-Min Kang
Korean J Intern Med. 2023;38(4):471-483. Published online June 28, 2023
Advanced heart failure (HF) is defined as the persistence of severe symptoms despite the use of optimized medical, surgical, and device therapies. These patients require timely advanced treatments, such as heart transplantation or long-term mechanical circulatory support (MCS). Inotropic agents are ..
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Updated risk assessments for sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
Yae Min Park
Korean J Intern Med. 2023;38(1):7-15. Published online November 10, 2022
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a genetic disease associated with a risk of malignant ventricular tachyarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death (SCD). Assessment of the SCD risk is crucial for its clinical management, and there has been considerable interest in developing risk stratification strate..
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Inherited arrhythmia syndrome predisposing to sudden cardiac death
Yun Gi Kim, Suk-Kyu Oh, Ha Young Choi, Jong-Il Choi
Korean J Intern Med. 2021;36(3):527-538. Published online March 26, 2021
Inherited arrhythmia (IA) is one of the main causes of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young people, and is reported to be a more prevalent cause of SCD in Asia than in Western countries. IAs are a group of genetic disorders caused by mutations in genes encoding cardiac ion channels, leading to electr..
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Cardiology
Left ventricular response after cardiac resynchronization therapy is related to early left atrial volume reduction
In-Jeong Cho, Jae-Sun Uhm, Jaewon Oh, Jong-Ho Nam, Hee Tae Yu, Taehoon Kim, Boyoung Joung, Seok-Min Kang
Korean J Intern Med. 2020;35(5):1125-1135. Published online February 6, 2020
Background/Aims: The current study aimed to elucidate a time-course change in left atrial volume after cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) and to verify factors associated with left atrial volume reduction (LAVR) and its prognostic implications.
Methods: The records of 97 patients were retrospe..
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Nephrology
Long-term prognosis of end-stage renal disease patients with normal myocardial perfusion as determined by single photon emission computed tomography
Gun Ha Park, Jae Won Song, Chang Min Lee, Young Rim Song, Sung Gyun Kim, Hyung Jik Kim, Jwa Kyung Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2018;33(1):148-156. Published online November 22, 2016
Background/Aims: Normal myocardial perfusion is closely associated with very low rates of cardiac events and better long-term outcomes; however, little is known about its prognostic value in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Methods: A total of 286 incident patients underwent baseline c..
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Isolated dilatation of the inferior vena cava
Jae-Joon Kim, Kyoung-Im Cho, Ji-Hoon Kang, Ja-Jun Goo, Kyoung-Nyoun Kim, Ja-Young Lee, Seong-Man Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2014;29(2):241-245. Published online February 27, 2014
The diameter and collapsibility of the inferior vena cava (IVC) should be interpreted in consideration with other clinical and echocardiographic parameters before drawing definitive diagnostic conclusions. We report a case of a 46-year-old female with isolated IVC dilation and diminished inspiratory..
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Pleural and pericardial empyema in a patient with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis peritonitis
Jong Hoon Lee, Young Sun Noh, Youn Hee Lee, In-Ae Jang, Ho Chul Song, Euy Jin Choi, Yong Kyun Kim
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(5):626-627. Published online August 14, 2013
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Electrocardiographic artefacts mimicking atrial tachycardia resulted in unnecessary diagnostic and therapeutic measures
Shams Y-Hassan, Christer Sylvén
Korean J Intern Med. 2013;28(2):224-230. Published online February 27, 2013
Electrocardiographic (ECG) artefacts may closely simulate both supraventricular and ventricular tachycardias. We describe a case initially diagnosed as rapid atrial fibrillation, based on 12-lead surface ECG (especially the limb leads) and monitor tracing. The arrhythmia was resistant to beta blo..
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N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide as a marker of disease severity in patients with pericardial effusions
Shin-Jae Kim, Eun-Seok Shin, Sang-Gon Lee
Korean J Intern Med. 2008;23(2):78-86. Published online June 20, 2008
Backgraound/AimsN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) has recently been introduced as a useful marker in diagnosing underlying disease in patients with dyspnea and for determining the prognosis of patients with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to ev..
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Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Initially Presenting with Intracardiac Metastasis
Jung Han Kim, Joo Young Jung, Young Iee Park, Sang Ik Hwang, Chull Sung Jung, Sang Hak Lee, Chong Woo Yoo
Korean J Intern Med. 2005;20(1):86-89. Published online March 31, 2005
Intracardiac metastasis as the initial presentation of malignant neoplasm is very rare. We report here on a 64-year-old man with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) initially presenting with intracardiac metastasis which was identified with 18-F fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG..
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